defy

1 of 2

verb

de·​fy di-ˈfī How to pronounce defy (audio)
dē-
defied; defying

transitive verb

1
: to confront with assured power of resistance : disregard
defy public opinion
in trouble for defying a court order
2
: to resist attempts at : withstand
the paintings defy classification
a decision that defies all logic
3
: to challenge to do something considered impossible : dare
defied us to name a better movie
4
archaic : to challenge to combat

defy

2 of 2

noun

plural defies
: challenge, defiance
observers took this to be a form of defyJack Alexander

Examples of defy in a Sentence

Verb She defied her parents and dropped out of school. The group has continued to defy all efforts to stop them.
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
The tourbillon in the new caliber 388 sets three concentric rotating cages into a dazzling display of watchmaking’s oldest attempt to defy gravity. Allen Farmelo, Robb Report, 9 Apr. 2024 Elon Musk said Sunday that X would defy an order by Brazilian Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes to block some accounts amid a growing confrontation between the social media company and the country’s judiciary over free speech and misinformation. Niha Masih, Washington Post, 8 Apr. 2024 Personal flying vehicles defy simple classification, which may be part of their allure. Christopher Elliott, USA TODAY, 5 Apr. 2024 The pianist Alice Sara Ott, who makes her New York Philharmonic debut this week, is upending concert culture — and defying stereotypes about multiple sclerosis. Javier C. Hernández, New York Times, 3 Apr. 2024 Thank you to Rosetta Tharpe, Miss Tracy Chapman, Linda Martell, Prince, Stevie Wonder, André 3000, Tina Turner, Michael Jackson, and so many more who defied any label placed upon them. Charisma Madarang, Rolling Stone, 2 Apr. 2024 The economy's resilience over the past two years has repeatedly defied predictions that the ever-higher borrowing rates the Fed engineered to fight inflation would lead to waves of layoffs and probably a recession. Paul Wiseman, Quartz, 28 Mar. 2024 Their campaign for the playoffs will be the talk of the town, defying polls and pundits alike! Daniel Kohn, SPIN, 27 Mar. 2024 Filmmakers defy woke pieties and finally find apolitical humanity in Shirley Chisholm’s politics. Armond White, National Review, 27 Mar. 2024
Noun
There are also vehicles that kind of defy trailering, at least under normal circumstances, like the old U.S. military Unimog (pictured above), complete with a hydraulic front-end loader. Sebastian Blanco, Car and Driver, 8 Jan. 2023 Over the past few years, astronomers have uncovered about a dozen objects in the distant solar system that defy expectations. Jake Parks, Discover Magazine, 4 Oct. 2019 But so many gathering places in New York City defy categorization. Karrie Jacobs, Curbed, 18 July 2022 Ciara and Andreas defy categorization by being other worldly good looking with chaotic neutral personalities. Brian Moylan, Vulture, 14 Feb. 2022 Can Christian Pulisic — if healthy — and the young American squad defy odds again and knock off a soccer superpower in the Netherlands? Chris Ilenstine, Chicago Tribune, 2 Dec. 2022 The financial inclusivity scores for the U.S. defy categorization. Byseema Shah, Fortune, 24 Oct. 2022 But Curry has done nothing but defy odds his entire career. Gary Washburn, BostonGlobe.com, 24 Sep. 2022 The challenge for Democrats will be to maintain the energy for several more months and defy trends that typically trip up the party in power. Steve Peoples, Chicago Tribune, 3 Aug. 2022

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'defy.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English defien "to renounce, disavow, scorn, challenge to fight," borrowed from Anglo-French defier, desfier, from de-, des- de- + fier "to pledge, trust in, rely on," going back to Vulgar Latin *fīdāre, re-formation of Latin fīdere "to trust (in), have confidence (in)" — more at faith entry 1

Note: The sense history was perhaps "to break faith with" > "to scorn" > "to challenge to a fight," though the latter meaning appears to be the earliest in Old French.

Noun

in part borrowed from Middle French deffy, noun derivative of defier "to challenge, defy entry 1," in part derivative of defy entry 1

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Noun

1580, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of defy was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near defy

Cite this Entry

“Defy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/defy. Accessed 16 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

defy

verb
de·​fy
di-ˈfī
defied; defying
1
: to challenge to do something considered impossible : dare
the magician defied the audience to explain the trick
2
: to refuse boldly to obey or to yield to : disregard
defy public opinion
3
: to resist attempts at : withstand, baffle
a scene that defies description
defier
-ˈfī(-ə)r
noun

More from Merriam-Webster on defy

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!