gymnasium

noun

gym·​na·​si·​um
sense 1
jim-ˈnā-zē-əm How to pronounce gymnasium (audio)
-zhəm;
sense 2 is usually
gim-ˈnä-zē-əm How to pronounce gymnasium (audio)
plural gymnasiums or gymnasia
sense 1
jim-ˈnā-zē-ə How to pronounce gymnasium (audio)
-zhə;
 sense 2 is usually  gim-ˈnä-zē-ə
1
a
: a large room used for various indoor sports (such as basketball or boxing) and usually equipped with gymnastic apparatus
b
: a building (as on a college campus) containing space and equipment for various indoor sports activities and usually including spectator accommodations, locker and shower rooms, offices, classrooms, and a swimming pool
2
[German, from Latin, school] : a European secondary school that prepares students for the university

Examples of gymnasium in a Sentence

since it was raining, the kids had recess in the gymnasium
Recent Examples on the Web The county government opened evacuation areas where people could take shelter, such as high school gymnasiums and athletic fields, as aftershocks continued to roll through the area. John Yoon, New York Times, 3 Apr. 2024 For 50 years, Iowans have gathered in school gymnasiums, community centers and family living rooms to kick off the nation's presidential nominating process, wielding their outsized influence to winnow and shape the field of contenders. David Jackson, USA TODAY, 16 Jan. 2024 One classroom was kept on the gymnasium’s stage, which created disability access issues because it could only be accessed via stairs, the district noted. Kristen Taketa, San Diego Union-Tribune, 21 Mar. 2024 Association president Jen Higginbotham told IndyStar a neighbor heard that an unnamed local excavation company had been asked to provide a quote to the Archdiocese for demolition of the church, school, rectory and gymnasium on the campus. Rory Appleton, The Indianapolis Star, 14 Mar. 2024 Other highlights across the estate include a gymnasium, extensive garaging, a stable yard, a large lake with a boathouse, and over 1,000 species of shrubs and trees. Abby Montanez, Robb Report, 7 Mar. 2024 In Mesa, cameras are in hallways, cafeterias, gymnasiums, auditoriums, courtyards and around the perimeter of buildings. The Arizona Republic, 28 Feb. 2024 The access provided glimpses of the team’s workouts, games, Phillips’ locker-room talks and lighter moments away from the gymnasium. Darren Sabedra, The Mercury News, 11 Mar. 2024 The organization posted a video clip of what appeared to be a gymnasium on its grounds, with audible shelling outside. Abigail Williams, NBC News, 30 Jan. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'gymnasium.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Latin, exercise ground, school, from Greek gymnasion, from gymnazein to exercise naked, from gymnos naked — more at naked

First Known Use

1598, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of gymnasium was in 1598

Dictionary Entries Near gymnasium

Cite this Entry

“Gymnasium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gymnasium. Accessed 16 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

gymnasium

noun
gym·​na·​si·​um jim-ˈnā-zē-əm How to pronounce gymnasium (audio) -zhəm How to pronounce gymnasium (audio)
plural gymnasiums or gymnasia
-zē-ə,
-zhə
: a room or building for sports activities
Etymology

from Latin gymnasium "exercise ground, school," from Greek gymnasion (same meaning), from gymnazein "to exercise naked," from gymnos "naked"

More from Merriam-Webster on gymnasium

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