impaired

adjective

im·​paired im-ˈperd How to pronounce impaired (audio)
: being in an imperfect or weakened state or condition: such as
a
: diminished in function or ability : lacking full functional or structural integrity
Brennan supports the use of corticosteroids in the treatment of inflammation, swelling, pain and impaired joint movement.Stan Bergstein
Finding jobs can be difficult for visually impaired adults. About 70 percent of them are unemployed, the National Federation of the Blind says.Eric Aasen
… some GERD patients have impaired gut motility, meaning that their stomachs empty too slowly.Andrew Weil
b
: unable to function normally or safely (as when operating a motor vehicle) because of intoxication by alcohol or drugs
Drive Sober or Get Pulled Over is the safety advertisement that restaurants and bars will use to remind patrons of the dangers of driving impaired.Mati Spencer

Examples of impaired in a Sentence

driving while impaired is against the law special devices for sight-impaired visitors
Recent Examples on the Web Residents at council meetings have ticked off their concerns: more marijuana odor, the potential for impaired driving andnormalizing cannabis use to children who see stores on their way to school. Lateshia Beachum, Washington Post, 7 Apr. 2024 People around us who are the same age as we are become impaired one way or another. Carolyn Rosenblatt, Forbes, 29 Mar. 2024 Zuniga would later learn that the deputy, Chad E. Burns, was chasing a suspect who had run a red light and was suspected of being impaired. Katie Moore, Kansas City Star, 15 Feb. 2024 Speeding is a factor in 28 percent of commercial truck accidents, while distracted driving played a role in 16 percent of accidents, and impaired driving contributed to nine percent of accidents. William Mullane, USA TODAY, 21 Mar. 2024 Lead consumption can affect the heart, kidneys and nerves, and exposure in children can be particularly harmful, causing impaired cognition, behavioral disorders, hearing problems and delayed puberty, according to the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. Dakin Andone, CNN, 14 Mar. 2024 Long-term effects depend on the level of exposure and include memory problems, impaired speech, lowered IQ, fatigue, irritability, constipation, and vomiting, among others. Kayla Blanton, SELF, 7 Mar. 2024 Speeding, distracted and impaired driving are among the factors contributing to the jump in roadway deaths. Tanya Mohn, Forbes, 27 Feb. 2024 Peripheral vascular disease: Blood flow in the legs can become impaired, resulting in pain, fatigue, and problems with wound healing. Kelly Wood, Verywell Health, 16 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'impaired.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1582, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of impaired was in 1582

Dictionary Entries Near impaired

Cite this Entry

“Impaired.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/impaired. Accessed 20 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

impaired

adjective
im·​paired -ˈpa(ə)rd How to pronounce impaired (audio)
-ˈpe(ə)rd
1
a
: functioning in a defective or less than perfect way
impaired heart action
b
: having a defective physical or mental function
often used in combination
a hearing-impaired person
2
: intoxicated by alcohol or drugs
driving while impaired

Medical Definition

impaired

adjective
: being in an imperfect or weakened state or condition: as
a
: diminished in function or ability : lacking full functional or structural integrity
Brennan supports the use of corticosteroids in the treatment of inflammation, swelling, pain and impaired movement.Stan Bergstein
Finding jobs can be difficult for visually impaired adults.Eric Aasen
b
: unable to function normally or safely (as when operating a motor vehicle) because of intoxication by alcohol or drugs
driving while impaired

More from Merriam-Webster on impaired

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