mushroom

1 of 2

noun

mush·​room ˈməsh-ˌrüm How to pronounce mushroom (audio)
-ˌru̇m;
 chiefly Northern and Midland US  -ˌrün;
 dialectal  ˈmə-shə-ˌrüm,
-ˌru̇m,
-ˌrün
1
a
: an enlarged complex aboveground fleshy fruiting body of a fungus (such as a basidiomycete) that consists typically of a stem bearing a pileus
especially : one that is edible
b
: fungus
2
3
: something resembling a mushroom

mushroom

2 of 2

verb

mushroomed; mushrooming; mushrooms

intransitive verb

1
a
: to well up and spread out laterally from a central source
b
: to become enlarged or extended : grow
2
: to collect wild mushrooms
3
: to spring up suddenly or multiply rapidly

Examples of mushroom in a Sentence

Noun cut up some mushrooms for the salad Verb Interest in local history is suddenly mushrooming. Her hobby mushroomed into a thriving business. He goes mushrooming in the spring every year.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Those looking for more affordable ways to update outdoor spaces can snag hammocks and chairs for up to 64 percent off, full-size grills for under $400, and adorable mushroom spikes that water your plants for you. Melissa Epifano, Peoplemag, 27 Apr. 2024 Canned cream of mushroom soup: A creamy binder for the casserole, adding a rich flavor to the mixture. Southern Living Test Kitchen, Southern Living, 26 Apr. 2024 Glide through underwater gardens featuring lobed pore, slipper, and mushroom corals, among others. Melissa Locker, Travel + Leisure, 25 Apr. 2024 Menu Cuisine: Italian What to order: Famous Philly sub — your choice of steak or chicken — served with provolone cheese, mushrooms, peppers and onion. Melissa Oyler, Charlotte Observer, 24 Apr. 2024 For breakfast, a farm chicory salad was served first, followed by the option of sweet potato scallops with pea purée or mushroom steak accompanied by kale hash and chermoula sauce. Eliseé Browchuk, Vogue, 24 Apr. 2024 Biologist Robin Moore sells her gourmet mushrooms at the Brookside, River Market and Lee’s Summit farmers markets. Joseph Hernandez, Kansas City Star, 22 Apr. 2024 The Hanna-Barbera characters from the boat ride were replaced by scenes of the Smurfs in their mushroom houses, hiding from the evil Gargamel. Jeff Suess, The Enquirer, 19 Apr. 2024 Morel mushroom hunting just got a whole lot easier with a new interactive map from the Michigan Department of Natural Resources. Detroit Free Press, 19 Apr. 2024
Verb
The bills are mushrooming in an era when the U.S. Supreme Court has expanded the rights of religious people and groups in the public square and weakened historic protections meant to keep the government from endorsing religion. Michelle Boorstein, Washington Post, 22 Mar. 2024 Since their beginnings in the 1950s, dollar stores have mushroomed across the U.S., sprouting up in urban and rural communities alike. Aimee Picchi, CBS News, 15 Mar. 2024 As the luxury sector has mushroomed, many of even the priciest marques have moved production offshore, mostly to China. The Editors, Robb Report, 28 Mar. 2024 But critics say the development has spiraled out of control in some areas, particularly on islands like Mykonos and Paros, where large-scale hotel complexes have mushroomed in recent years. Niki Kitsantonis, New York Times, 15 Jan. 2024 Since then, however, the number qualifying for exemption has mushroomed, and the ultra-Orthodox make up 13% of the population. Loveday Morris The Washington Post, arkansasonline.com, 30 Mar. 2024 But awareness of attacks that appear to be localized to Lower Manhattan has mushroomed across social media in the past week, largely thanks to TikTok’s unique algorithm. Kim Bellware, Washington Post, 29 Mar. 2024 At the site of the massacre, an impromptu memorial had mushroomed into a mountain of flowers, candles, and other tributes by Sunday evening. Charles Maynes, NPR, 25 Mar. 2024 In the first and its 31 pitches’ worth of trouble, an inning that would mushroom into disaster for scores of pitchers — especially against these Dodgers — Musgrove wrestled things back to stable by allowing only one run. Bryce Miller, San Diego Union-Tribune, 21 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'mushroom.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English musheron, from Anglo-French musherum, musseron, from Late Latin mussirion-, mussirio

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1893, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of mushroom was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near mushroom

Cite this Entry

“Mushroom.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mushroom. Accessed 2 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

mushroom

1 of 2 noun
mush·​room ˈməsh-ˌrüm How to pronounce mushroom (audio)
-ˌru̇m
1
: a fleshy part of a fungus that bears spores, grows above ground, and consists usually of a stem bearing a flattened cap
especially : one that is edible
2

mushroom

2 of 2 verb
: to appear or develop suddenly or increase rapidly
the population mushroomed

Medical Definition

mushroom

noun
1
: an enlarged complex fleshy fruiting body of a fungus (as most basidiomycetes) that arises from an underground mycelium and consists typically of a stem bearing a spore-bearing structure
especially : one that is edible compare toadstool
2

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