: having excessive body fat

Examples of obese in a Sentence

providing medical treatment for obese patients the basset hound was so obese that its stomach touched the floor
Recent Examples on the Web It’s intended to be used to treat adults who are obese or overweight and have cardiovascular disease, promoting weight loss and decreasing risk for heart attack and stroke. Lily Carey, Discover Magazine, 2 May 2024 Only about a quarter of the women in the study were clinically obese, a significant risk factor for fibroids. Kristen Fischer, Health, 2 May 2024 This opened the door for for over 3 million Medicare beneficiaries that are obese or overweight to get coverage for Wegovy. Bruce Gil, Quartz, 1 May 2024 In the United States alone, more than 40 percent of adults are obese. Eshe Nelson Charlotte De La Fuente, New York Times, 20 Apr. 2024 Among Black Americans over the age of 20, 63% of men and 77% of women are overweight or obese, and, in general, Black people in the U.S. are more likely than white Americans to suffer from diabetes. Trey Williams, Fortune, 17 Apr. 2024 About 78% of people with type 2 diabetes are overweight or obese. Lauryn Higgins, Health, 16 Apr. 2024 Research published in the journal Nature Genetics on Thursday points to variants that raise the chance of being obese by as much as six times. TIME, 4 Apr. 2024 Viking said Tuesday that a mid-stage trial showed that obese or overweight patients on the highest dose of its drug lost an average of about 14.7 percent of their body weight after injecting it once weekly for 13 weeks — 13 percent more weight loss than a placebo group. Daniel Gilbert, Washington Post, 27 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'obese.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Latin obēsus "fat, stout," past participle of *obedere, perhaps meaning originally "to gnaw," from ob- "against" + edere "to eat" — more at ob-, eat entry 1

Note: Etymologically obēsus should mean "thin, emaciated," if the sense of the unattested verb *obedere was "to eat away, gnaw," as implied by its components. The Roman writer Aulus Gellius (Noctes Atticae 19.7.3) pointed this out and adduced a passage from the poet Laevius (who is known only from a handful of quotations from his works made by other authors), where the word apparently has the meaning "wasted." Presumably the word went reanalysis after the extinction of the verb. The grammarian Pompeius Festus construed the derivation phrasally as "made fat as if as a result of eating" ("pinguis quasi ob edendum factus").

First Known Use

1651, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of obese was in 1651

Dictionary Entries Near obese

Cite this Entry

“Obese.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/obese. Accessed 10 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

obese

adjective
: very fat
obesity
ō-ˈbē-sət-ē
noun

Medical Definition

obese

adjective
: having excessive body fat : affected by obesity

More from Merriam-Webster on obese

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