repay

verb

re·​pay (ˌ)rē-ˈpā How to pronounce repay (audio)
repaid (ˌ)rē-ˈpād How to pronounce repay (audio) ; repaying

transitive verb

1
a
: to pay back
repay a loan
b
: to give or inflict in return or requital
repay evil for evil
2
: to make a return payment to : compensate, requite
3
: to make requital for : recompense
the success that repays hard work

intransitive verb

: to make return payment or requital
repayable adjective
repayment noun
Choose the Right Synonym for repay

pay, compensate, remunerate, satisfy, reimburse, indemnify, repay, recompense mean to give money or its equivalent in return for something.

pay implies the discharge of an obligation incurred.

paid their bills

compensate implies a making up for services rendered.

an attorney well compensated for her services

remunerate clearly suggests paying for services rendered and may extend to payment that is generous or not contracted for.

promised to remunerate the searchers handsomely

satisfy implies paying a person what is required by law.

all creditors will be satisfied in full

reimburse implies a return of money that has been spent for another's benefit.

reimbursed employees for expenses

indemnify implies making good a loss suffered through accident, disaster, warfare.

indemnified the families of the dead miners

repay stresses paying back an equivalent in kind or amount.

repay a favor with a favor

recompense suggests due return in amends, friendly repayment, or reward.

passengers were recompensed for the delay

Examples of repay in a Sentence

You can repay the mortgage over 30 years. She would rather have to repay the bank than borrow from her parents and have to repay them. How can I ever repay your kindness? How can I ever repay you for your kindness?
Recent Examples on the Web On payday, the user repays the money out of their wages. Cora Lewis, Fortune, 24 Apr. 2024 China’s financing for the BRI has fallen sharply since its peak in 2016, and many BRI recipient countries are struggling to repay Beijing’s loans. Elizabeth Economy, Foreign Affairs, 23 Apr. 2024 The credit bureaus argue that incorporating pay-later loans into the reporting system would benefit consumers, who could build credit by repaying the loans on time, and lenders, who would gain fuller insight into consumers’ borrowing. Ben Casselman, New York Times, 23 Apr. 2024 In addition, tenants with unpaid back rent would avoid eviction proceedings by signing an agreement promising to gradually repay the landlord over the next six years at 3% interest, according to the city’s report. David Zahniser, Los Angeles Times, 20 Apr. 2024 Well-intentioned but unaware of what’s been revealed, Maximus frees Lucy’s dad, who then repays the Brotherhood soldier by knocking him out and fleeing the scene with his armor. Kayla Keegan, Peoplemag, 19 Apr. 2024 Navarro repaid the favor to Bassett by providing him an assist in the 80th minute. Braidon Nourse, The Denver Post, 14 Apr. 2024 Country Garden, another major developer that defaulted on its debt last year, received a liquidation petition in February from a creditor after not repaying a loan. Diksha Madhok, CNN, 8 Apr. 2024 Called a theme park district, the area would be overseen by a board that can issue bonds to pay for construction and levy a tax on transactions to repay the bonds. Stacey Barchenger, The Arizona Republic, 6 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'repay.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of repay was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near repay

Cite this Entry

“Repay.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/repay. Accessed 2 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

repay

verb
re·​pay (ˈ)rē-ˈpā How to pronounce repay (audio)
repaid -ˈpād How to pronounce repay (audio) ; repaying
1
: to pay back
repay a loan
2
: to make a return payment to
repay a creditor
repayable adjective
repayment noun

More from Merriam-Webster on repay

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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