seniority

noun

se·​nior·​i·​ty sēn-ˈyȯr-ə-tē How to pronounce seniority (audio)
-ˈyär-
1
: the quality or state of being senior : priority
2
: a privileged status attained by length of continuous service (as in a company)

Examples of seniority in a Sentence

Promotions are based on merit and seniority. a teacher with less seniority He has worked here longer than I have, so he has seniority over me.
Recent Examples on the Web But Monday’s attack stood out both because of its location — in a diplomatic compound, traditionally exempted from hostilities — and because of the seniority of the apparent target. Mohamad El Chamaa, Washington Post, 1 Apr. 2024 Specifically who gets cut is out of the district's hands and based on seniority, Chuck Ogdan, the district's assistant superintendent for human resources, told The Enquirer. The Enquirer, 25 Mar. 2024 While members can state a preference—her first choice was the Committee on Education and Labor—assignments are typically allocated based on seniority. Ellen Wexler, Smithsonian Magazine, 22 Mar. 2024 Work schedules for most of these positions vary by seniority. Eleanor Nash, Kansas City Star, 26 Feb. 2024 One of those white workers was Weber, who had more seniority than nearly all of the Black workers chosen. Jessica Guynn, USA TODAY, 6 Mar. 2024 Some suggested your danger of losing a job depending on your sector, level of seniority, or location of work. Chloe Berger, Fortune, 25 Mar. 2024 The Times has a seniority clause, which puts the most recent hires on the chopping block first when cuts would have to be made. Curtis Bunn, NBC News, 24 Jan. 2024 When comparing women and men with the same job title, seniority level and hours worked, a gender gap of 11% still exists in terms of take-home pay. Kalina Bryant, Forbes, 1 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'seniority.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of seniority was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near seniority

Cite this Entry

“Seniority.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/seniority. Accessed 26 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

seniority

noun
se·​nior·​i·​ty sēn-ˈyȯr-ət-ē How to pronounce seniority (audio)
-ˈyär-
1
: the quality or state of being senior
2
: a privileged position arrived at by length of service

Legal Definition

seniority

noun
se·​nior·​i·​ty sēn-ˈyȯr-ə-tē How to pronounce seniority (audio)
1
: the quality or state of being senior
2
: the senior status attained by length of continuous service (as in a company)
also : the length of such continuous service
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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