separation

noun

sep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌse-pə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce separation (audio)
1
: the act or process of separating : the state of being separated
2
a
: a point, line, or means of division
b
: an intervening space : gap
the separation between wheel spokes
3
a
: cessation of cohabitation between a married couple by mutual agreement or judicial decree
b
: termination of a contractual relationship (such as employment or military service)

Examples of separation in a Sentence

After a separation of 30 years, she visited her family in Cuba. Moving away meant separation from his family.
Recent Examples on the Web According to the divorce documents, Spelling and McDermott, who have been married since 2006, listed their date of separation as June 17, 2023. Hannah Sacks, Peoplemag, 8 Apr. 2024 The news of their separation came after Blanchard suddenly deleted the bulk of her public social media accounts. Sara Vallone, Miami Herald, 7 Apr. 2024 In July 2017, after weeks of negotiations, I was presented with a nine-page separation agreement. Lachlan Cartwright, New York Times, 3 Apr. 2024 Hickman, the lawsuit continued to allege, contacted Peoria’s finance and human resource departments asking that her resignation be treated as a separation. Shawn Raymundo, The Arizona Republic, 3 Apr. 2024 Instead, Colorado Botanicals uses a pharmaceutical chemical separation process that leaves terpenes intact while simultaneously removing all traces of THC. Cbd Scout, Discover Magazine, 3 Apr. 2024 The board and Gipson reached a $150,000 separation agreement in December. Danny Shameer, arkansasonline.com, 2 Apr. 2024 The social media influencer shared news of her separation with fans in summer of 2023. Elizabeth Ayoola, Essence, 1 Apr. 2024 Damaged tires may experience a sudden loss of air pressure or tread separation. USA TODAY, 1 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'separation.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of separation was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near separation

Cite this Entry

“Separation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/separation. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

separation

noun
sep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌsep-ə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce separation (audio)
1
: the act or process of separating : the state of being separated
2
a
: a point or line of division
b
: a space that comes between things : gap
the separation between wheel spokes
3
a
: a formal separating of spouses by agreement but without divorce
b
: the ending of a relationship that is bound by a contract (as employment or military service)

Medical Definition

separation

noun
sep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌsep-ə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce separation (audio)
1
: the process of isolating or extracting from or of becoming isolated from a mixture
also : the resulting state
2

Legal Definition

separation

noun
sep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌse-pə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce separation (audio)
1
: cessation of cohabitation between a married couple by mutual agreement with intent that it be permanent
also : legal separation compare divorce

Note: In some cases in which the estrangement is extreme, a separation is considered to have occurred even when the couple retain the same residence if they have stopped communicating and engaging in sexual relations and intend to be separated.

2
: termination of a contractual relationship (as employment or military service)

More from Merriam-Webster on separation

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!