tend

1 of 2

verb (1)

tended; tending; tends

intransitive verb

1
: to exhibit an inclination or tendency : conduce
tends to be optimistic
2
: to move, direct, or develop one's course in a particular direction
cannot tell where society is tending

tend

2 of 2

verb (2)

tended; tending; tends

intransitive verb

1
: to pay attention : apply oneself
tend to your own affairs
tend to our correspondence
2
: to act as an attendant : serve
tended to his wife
3
archaic : listen
4
obsolete : await

transitive verb

1
a
: to apply oneself to the care of : watch over
tended her sick father
b
: to have or take charge of as a caretaker or overseer
tend the sheep
d
: to manage the operations of : mind
tend the store
tend the fire
2
: to stand by (something, such as a rope) in readiness to prevent mischance (such as fouling)
3
archaic : to attend as a servant

Examples of tend in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
Bourbon, as with the Fancy Free, tends to step on the maraschino’s toes a little, but (most) rye whiskey’s relative lack of a bold front palate allows the seductive charms of the maraschino to express itself. Jason O'Bryan, Robb Report, 20 Apr. 2024 Rainwater tends to stockpile on the edges of roads. Star-Telegram Bot, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 20 Apr. 2024 The most outspoken members of this camp tend—perhaps not surprisingly—to be members of the Anthropocene Working Group. Elizabeth Kolbert, The New Yorker, 20 Apr. 2024 The animals differ in size and appearance from Sumatran orangutans, as Bornean orangutans are generally larger in size and tend to have darker-colored fur. Nicholas Rice, Peoplemag, 20 Apr. 2024 This age group is most at risk Frequent marijuana users tend to be leaner and less likely to develop diabetes. Lindsey Leake, Fortune Well, 19 Apr. 2024 For instance, in the nutrient-rich waters of the Pacific Northwest, orcas tend to feed on salmon. Jake Parks, Discover Magazine, 19 Apr. 2024 Even then, the joke tends to be that Schlansky is right and Conan just doesn’t care. Daniel Fienberg, The Hollywood Reporter, 17 Apr. 2024 The rules tend to give public officials more leeway to choose a company based on favoritism. Irene Casado Sanchez, New York Times, 17 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'tend.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English tenden "to stretch, spread, direct oneself (to), incline toward," borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French tendre "to stretch, hold out, offer, direct (one's course), go, aim (at)," going back to Latin tendere "to extend outward, stretch, spread out, direct (one's course), aim (at a purpose)" (Medieval Latin, "to lead toward, move in a particular direction") — more at tender entry 3

Verb (2)

Middle English tenden, shortened from attenden "to attend" or entenden, intenden "to intend"

First Known Use

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Verb (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 3

Time Traveler
The first known use of tend was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near tend

Cite this Entry

“Tend.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tend. Accessed 24 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

tend

1 of 2 verb
1
: to pay attention
tend to business
2
a
: to take care of
b
: to help the growth or development of
tend the garden
3
: to have responsibility for as caretaker
tended sheep
4
: to manage the operation of or do the necessary work connected with
tend the fire

tend

2 of 2 verb
1
: to move or turn in a certain direction
the road tends to the right
2
: to be likely
a person who tends to slouch

More from Merriam-Webster on tend

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