: not known or not well-known
also : having an unknown value
an unknown quantity

unknown

2 of 2

noun

1
: one that is not known or not well-known
especially : a person who is little known (as to the public)
2
: something that requires discovery, identification, or clarification: such as
a
: a symbol (such as x, y, or z) in a mathematical equation representing an unknown quantity
b
: a specimen (as of bacteria or mixed chemicals) required to be identified as an exercise in appropriate laboratory techniques

Examples of unknown in a Sentence

Adjective a disease of unknown cause Much remains unknown about his early life. Her music was previously unknown outside of Asia.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
Played by Day’s real-life wife, Mary Elizabeth Ellis, the woman of Charlie’s dreams (and stalkings) — whose real name is unknown — has been romantically involved with all the male members of the gang at some point since the series debut. James Mercadante, EW.com, 4 Aug. 2025 Exactly why these four girls were murdered is still unknown. Olivia B. Waxman, Time, 4 Aug. 2025
Noun
But an administration spokesman offered perspective Tuesday and said analysts made their best projections amid many unknowns. Keith M. Phaneuf, Hartford Courant, 31 July 2025 State Judge Steven Hippler last week lifted a gag order but declined the media’s motion to intervene and unseal documents, which could well shed light on the lingering unknowns. Elise Hammond, CNN Money, 24 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for unknown

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1597, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of unknown was in the 14th century

Cite this Entry

“Unknown.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/unknown. Accessed 11 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

unknown

1 of 2 adjective
: not known
also : having an unknown value
an unknown quantity

unknown

2 of 2 noun
1
: something that is unknown
2
: a symbol (as x, y, or z) representing a quantity whose value is unknown
an equation with two unknowns

More from Merriam-Webster on unknown

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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