lime

1 of 5

noun (1)

1
2
a
: a caustic highly infusible solid that consists of calcium oxide often together with magnesium oxide, that is obtained by calcining forms of calcium carbonate (such as shells or limestone), and that is used in building (as in mortar and plaster) and in agriculture

called also quicklime

b
: a dry white powder consisting essentially of calcium hydroxide that is made by treating quicklime with water
c
: calcium
carbonate of lime

lime

2 of 5

verb

limed; liming

transitive verb

1
: to smear with a sticky substance (such as birdlime)
2
: to entangle with or as if with birdlime
3
: to treat or cover with lime
lime the lawn in the spring

lime

3 of 5

adjective

: of, relating to, or containing lime or limestone

lime

4 of 5

noun (2)

: a linden tree
especially : linden sense 1a

lime

5 of 5

noun (3)

1
: the small globose yellowish green fruit of a widely cultivated spiny tropical Asian citrus tree (Citrus aurantifolia) with a usually acid juicy pulp used as a flavoring agent and as a source of vitamin C
2
: a tree that bears limes

Examples of lime in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Sprinkle with cilantro and scallions; serve with lime wedges. Ana Calderone, Peoplemag, 15 May 2024 The taco came with limes, radishes and my choice of mild, medium or hot salsa to garnish. Carlos Rico, San Diego Union-Tribune, 13 May 2024 The 2015 is brilliant straw colored in the glass with aromas of lemon lime zest, Fuji apple, and lychee. Mike Desimone and Jeff Jenssen, Robb Report, 9 May 2024 Raw shelled eggs and raw pork chorizo were stored above cut limes, salsas, and cut onions. Kunle Falayi, The Arizona Republic, 8 May 2024 The May 5 special is the Spicy Ghost Rita made with Agave Ghost Tequila Blanco infused with ghost pepper and paired with fresh lime agave. Cheryl V. Jackson, The Indianapolis Star, 2 May 2024 Stir in fresh lime juice, lime zest, cilantro, salt and pepper. Bethany Thayer, Detroit Free Press, 4 May 2024 Next, take a shaker and add ice cubes, followed by 2 oz of premium tequila Avión Silver, fresh lime juice, and the agave nectar. Dominique Fluker, Essence, 3 May 2024 Many may make them at home, as weekly lime sales rose 50% last year during Cinco de Mayo at Kroger stores, found 84.51°, which is a subsidiary of the supermarket giant. Mike Snider, USA TODAY, 3 May 2024
Verb
Indeed, of the 180 or so tombs that his team examined at the cemetery, this was the only one that had been limed. Franz Lidz, New York Times, 25 Mar. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'lime.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, from Old English līm; akin to Old High German līm birdlime, Latin limus mud, slime, and perhaps to Latin linere to smear

Noun (2)

alteration of Middle English lind, from Old English; akin to Old High German linta linden

Noun (3)

Middle French, from Spanish lima, from Arabic līma, līm

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1625, in the meaning defined above

Noun (3)

1583, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of lime was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near lime

Cite this Entry

“Lime.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lime. Accessed 21 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

lime

1 of 5 noun
1
: a white substance that is primarily an oxide of calcium, is made by heating limestone or shells, and is used in making plaster and cement and in farming
2
: a dry white powder consisting chiefly of the hydroxide of calcium that is made by treating lime with water

lime

2 of 5 verb
limed; liming
: to treat or cover with lime
lime a garden

lime

3 of 5 adjective
: of, relating to, or containing lime or limestone

lime

4 of 5 noun
: a European linden tree

lime

5 of 5 noun
: a fruit like the lemon but smaller and with a yellowish green skin
also : the tropical Asian citrus tree that bears limes
Etymology

Noun

Old English lim "substance from limestone"

Noun

Old English lind "linden tree"

Noun

from French lime "the fruit lime"; of Arabic origin

Medical Definition

lime

1 of 2 noun
: a caustic powdery white highly infusible solid that consists of calcium oxide often together with magnesia

called also quicklime

see limewater
lime adjective

lime

2 of 2 noun
: the small globose yellowish green fruit of a spiny tropical tree of the genus Citrus (C. aurantifolia) that has a usually acid juicy pulp used as a flavoring agent and as a source of vitamin C
also : a tree that bears limes

More from Merriam-Webster on lime

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!