negligent

adjective

neg·​li·​gent ˈne-gli-jənt How to pronounce negligent (audio)
1
a
: marked by or given to neglect especially habitually or culpably
was a careless workman, negligent of detailsEdith Hamilton
b
: failing to exercise the care expected of a reasonably prudent person in like circumstances
negligent about traffic regulations
2
: marked by a carelessly easy manner
negligently adverb

Did you know?

To be negligent is to be neglectful. Negligence is an important legal concept; it's usually defined as the failure to use the care that a normally careful person would in a given situation. Negligence is a common claim in lawsuits regarding medical malpractice, auto accidents, and workplace injuries. But you can also be negligent about answering your email, or negligent in the way you dress. (The original garment called a negligee was worn by women who had neglected to get fully dressed.) The legal meanings of negligent and negligence, however, tend to be the ones we most often encounter nowadays.

Choose the Right Synonym for negligent

negligent, neglectful, lax, slack, remiss mean culpably careless or indicative of such carelessness.

negligent implies inattention to one's duty or business.

negligent about writing a note of thanks

neglectful adds a more disapproving implication of laziness or deliberate inattention.

a society callously neglectful of the poor

lax implies a blameworthy lack of strictness, severity, or precision.

a reporter lax about accurate quotation

slack implies want of due or necessary diligence or care.

slack workmanship

remiss implies blameworthy carelessness shown in slackness, forgetfulness, or neglect.

had been remiss in their familial duties

Examples of negligent in a Sentence

The fire was started by a negligent smoker. He was negligent in not reporting the accident to the police.
Recent Examples on the Web In two nearly identical lawsuits filed on Thursday against Ovation Fertility in Newport Beach, California, two unnamed couples are asserting multiple claims, including negligent misrepresentation, fraud, negligence and medical battery. Nadine El-Bawab, ABC News, 18 Apr. 2024 The group said Detroit seniors are facing poor living conditions in apartment complexes throughout the city and called for officials, property owners and community members to provide safe housing and hold negligent landlords accountable. Nushrat Rahman, Detroit Free Press, 16 Apr. 2024 At The Times, Christensen worked both solo and with other reporters to expose abuses in the hospice industry, the failure of the Medical Board of California to discipline negligent doctors and the lead poisoning spread by a battery recycling plant. Doug Smith, Los Angeles Times, 16 Apr. 2024 He was charged with a misdemeanor for negligent use of a deadly weapon. Winston Cho, The Hollywood Reporter, 15 Apr. 2024 Halls took a plea deal in 2023 for his role in the shooting, pleading no contest to one count of negligent use of a deadly weapon. Christina Maxouris, CNN, 15 Apr. 2024 Halls pleaded no contest to a misdemeanor charge of negligent use of a deadly weapon and was handed a six-month unsupervised probation order. Patrick Smith, NBC News, 9 Apr. 2024 Koss originally pleaded not guilty to a felony charge of gross negligent operation with death resulting. CBS News, 9 Mar. 2024 The trio worked on the tracks for months before finally working on the raging bridge, a big Nineties pop moment from Roan that predicts the regret her negligent partner will face one day. Brittany Spanos, Rolling Stone, 5 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'negligent.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English necligent, negligent, borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French, borrowed from Latin neglegent-, neglegens (also neclegens, negligens), present participle of neglegere, neclegere "to disregard, do nothing about, fail to care for" — more at neglect entry 1

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of negligent was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near negligent

Cite this Entry

“Negligent.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/negligent. Accessed 25 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

negligent

adjective
neg·​li·​gent ˈneg-li-jənt How to pronounce negligent (audio)
1
: marked by or likely to show neglect
2
: failing to take proper or normal care
negligently adverb

Legal Definition

negligent

adjective
neg·​li·​gent ˈne-gli-jənt How to pronounce negligent (audio)
: marked by, given to, or produced by negligence
a negligent act
the defendant was negligent
negligently adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on negligent

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