vault

1 of 4

noun (1)

1
a
: an arched structure of masonry usually forming a ceiling or roof
b
: something (such as the sky) resembling a vault
c
: an arched or dome-shaped anatomical structure
the cranial vault
2
a
: a space covered by an arched structure
especially : an underground passage or room
b
: an underground storage compartment
c
: a room or compartment for the safekeeping of valuables
3
a
: a burial chamber
b
: a prefabricated container usually of metal or concrete into which a casket is placed at burial
vaulty adjective

Illustration of vault

Illustration of vault
  • vault 1a

vault

2 of 4

verb (1)

vaulted; vaulting; vaults

transitive verb

: to form or cover with or as if with a vault : arch

vault

3 of 4

verb (2)

vaulted; vaulting; vaults

intransitive verb

1
: to leap vigorously
especially : to execute a leap using the hands or a pole
2
: to do or achieve something as if by a leap
vaulted to sudden prominence

transitive verb

: to leap over
especially : to leap over by or as if by aid of the hands or a pole

vault

4 of 4

noun (2)

: an act of vaulting : leap

Examples of vault in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
In a post-nuclear wasteland, some survivors have been recreating their 1950s-era idyll underground in elaborate bomb shelters called vaults. Nina Metz Chicago Tribune, Twin Cities, 26 Apr. 2024 The same day, people called Arthur’s to offer rental space, including a bank offering its vault! Philip Freeman, Charlotte Observer, 24 Apr. 2024 Apple’s and Google’s password vaults already support passkeys, and so do password managers like 1Password and Dashlane. Wes Davis, The Verge, 24 Apr. 2024 Roberts won the vault with a score of 9.9500 and Lauzon tied for first in the balance beam with a score of 9.9500 and tied for third in the vault (9.9000). Laurence Miedema, The Mercury News, 18 Apr. 2024 Most of Fallout is at least energetic, other than a subplot about Lucy’s brother Norm (Moises Arias) investigating the vault’s leadership structure. Alan Sepinwall, Rolling Stone, 10 Apr. 2024 The documentary will re-premiere on Disney+ May 8, certain to be a red-letter day for Beatles fans who have spent most of their lives wondering if it would ever be let out of the vault again. Chris Willman, Variety, 16 Apr. 2024 We’re really drawn to a vault dweller (Ella Purnell), a member of the Brotherhood of Steel (Aaron Clifton Moten) and a Ghoul (Walton Goggins). James Hibberd, The Hollywood Reporter, 12 Apr. 2024 There is far too much great work from the 20th century locked away in the vaults of collections like this one. Kriston Capps, Washington Post, 10 Apr. 2024
Verb
The 2,420 square feet of living space here includes a covered patio, vaulted beamed great room, and a 3-car front side entry garage. Weichert Realtors® Welch & Company/chapel Hill, Kansas City Star, 28 Apr. 2024 The university, known as KAUST, is central to Saudi Arabia’s plans to vault to A.I. leadership. Paul Mozur, New York Times, 25 Apr. 2024 Since losing back-to-back games against the Sacramento Kings and Golden State Warriors in the middle of March, the Lakers have since won eight of their last nine to vault into playoff contention. Matias Grez, CNN, 4 Apr. 2024 But Hong Kong may have seen the greatest gains, with three restaurants seeing impressive movement this year: Neighborhood rose 13 places to No. 16; Mono jumped 14 spots to No. 27; and Caprice vaulted 17 places to No. 32. Tori Latham, Robb Report, 26 Mar. 2024 In those eight years, its stock vaulted sixfold from $73 to $364. Shawn Tully, Fortune, 4 Mar. 2024 This vibrant new collection has vaulted Galliano back onto the front pages of high fashion. TIME, 17 Apr. 2024 And her latest crusade has vaulted her from local to national news. Anemona Hartocollis, New York Times, 16 Apr. 2024 His decision to pick UM over his home-state LSU (as well as Auburn, UF and others) vaulted Cristobal’s first recruiting class into the top 15 nationally in December 2021. Barry Jackson, Miami Herald, 16 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'vault.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English vaute, voute, borrowed from Anglo-French voute, volte, going back to Vulgar Latin *volvita "turn, arched structure," noun derivative from feminine of *volvitus, re-formation of Latin volūtus, past participle of volvere "to travel (a circular course), bring round, roll" — more at wallow entry 1

Verb (1)

Middle English vowten, borrowed from Anglo-French vouter, verbal derivative of voute vault entry 1

Verb (2)

probably borrowed from Middle French vouster "to turn about (on horseback), wheel, prance," going back to Vulgar Latin *volvitāre, frequentative of Latin volvere "to travel (a circular course), bring round, roll" — more at wallow entry 1

Noun (2)

noun derivative of vault entry 3

First Known Use

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

1538, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Noun (2)

1576, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of vault was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near vault

Cite this Entry

“Vault.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vault. Accessed 2 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

vault

1 of 3 noun
1
a
: an arched structure of stone or concrete forming a ceiling or roof
b
: an arch or dome suggesting a vault
the vault of the sky
2
: a room or compartment for storage or safekeeping
a bank vault
3
: a burial chamber

vault

2 of 3 verb
: to leap or leap over with the aid of the hands or a pole
vaulter noun

vault

3 of 3 noun
: an act of vaulting : leap

Medical Definition

: an arched or dome-shaped anatomical structure: as
a
: skullcap, calvarium
the cranial vault

More from Merriam-Webster on vault

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